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After a good night’s sleep in the restful comforts of the Maharajas Express Luxury Train, we now embark on our discovery of the multi-faceted city of Agra.
The most sought-after destination on our ‘6-Nights Heritage of Indian journey’, Agra features high up on the list of must-visits while in India. The city attracts a large number of tourists from all over the world, all year round; and rightly so.
Situated on the banks of the Yamuna River in the state of Uttar Pradesh, Agra is best known as home to three UNESCO World Heritage Sites – the iconic Taj Mahal, Fatehpur Sikri and the Agra Fort.
Agra stands out for its fascinating history, rich cultural heritage and its impeccable architecture that is reminiscent of the Mughal era.
Add to this some glorious opportunities for souvenir shopping, and you have yourself a memorable travel experience, courtesy of the Maharajas Express Indian Luxury Train, that’s filled with unique and unforgettable discoveries.
Looking Back – Agra was founded by Sultan Sikander Lodi in the year 1504, though its earliest mention can be dated back to the tales of the Hindu epic Mahabharata. Over the years, Agra became the capital city of the Lodi and the Mughal dynasty. Later it was ruled by the Marathas, followed by the British.
Places to See in Agra
As you begin your exploration of Agra and its many wonders, be prepared with a camera in hand as you will not want to miss capturing the exquisite architecture and awe-inspiring beauty of the destinations you are about to witness!
Let’s take a look at some must-sees of Agra –
Fatehpur Sikri – A UNESCO World Heritage Site, the ancient city of Fatehpur Sikri, also known as the ‘City of Victory’ is a part of the Agra district. It was built by Emperor Akbar in 1571 and served as the capital of the Mughal dynasty but was later abandoned due to a severe shortage of water.
Today, the Fatehpur Sikri attracts thousands of visitors, who marvel at this fortified city’s architectural prowess including its beautiful mosque, imposing gateways, and three stunning palaces with red-sandstone walls.
The most notable destination at the Fatehpur Sikri is undoubtedly the Jama Masjid mosque which is known as one of the largest mosques of India. Other places to see here include the Diwan-i-Aam or Hall of Public Audience, the Diwan-i-Khas or Hall of Private Audience, and the Ibadat Khana (House of Worship), etc.
An enjoyable Indian evening awaits you here.
The Taj Mahal – One of the Seven Wonders of the World and also a UNESCO World Heritage Site, the Taj Mahal is a symbol of eternal love, built by the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his beloved wife, Mumtaz Mahal.
After her death in 1630, a grief-stricken Shah Jahan ordered the construction of this beautiful mausoleum that took close to 20,000 artists including masons, carvers, stone-cutters, calligraphers, and other artisans almost 20 years to complete. The materials used for construction were brought from different parts of the world.
Made entirely of white marble, the most astounding elements of the Taj Mahal include the Mausoleum, the Tomb and Tomb Chamber, its symmetrical Minarets, Monumental Porches with arched doors, the Onion Dome, the Riverfront Terrace as well as the intricate carvings, and inlay work with precious and semi-precious stones.
An exquisite example of Indo-Islamic architecture, the Taj Mahal is also known as a Monument of Love and is reputed as being the most iconic edifice ever built. One look and you’re sure to fall in love with its larger-than-life aura, unparalleled grandeur and majestic beauty.
The beautiful gardens with well-maintained walkways that lead up to the Taj are a visual treat and add to the overall experience, giving you numerous photo-ops that you will treasure for years to come.
It’s now time to experience another facet of the Taj as you enjoy a champagne breakfast atop a hillock that overlooks the Taj Mahal – another perk of travelling on India’s luxury train!
Agra Fort – A landmark of Agra, the Agra Fort is a fort cum palace which was built under the reign of Emperor Akbar between 1565 and 1571. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is made of red sandstone and white marble.
It lies about 2.5 km northwest of the Taj Mahal, and it is believed that Emperor Shah Jahan was held prisoner here.
After all this site-seeing, if you’re craving some retail therapy, Agra will not disappoint. The city is famous for its marble souvenirs, leather products, brass artefacts, handicraft items, silk, and sweet treats, etc.
As we bid adieu to the soulful city of Agra, we carry fond memories of a day well spent. Now it is time to visit another mesmerizing destination during our Maharajas Express travel.